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rabbit anti-CD4 monoclonal antibody (ZR110) 6091

$160.00$528.00

Antibody summary

  • Rabbit monoclonal to CD4
  • Suitable for: Immunohistochemistry (formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues)
  • Reacts with: Human
  • Isotype:IgG
  • Control: Tonsil or cecum
  • Visualization: Membrane
  • 0.1, 0.5, 1.0 mL concentrated, 7 mL prediluted
SKU: 6091parent Category: Tags: , ,
Weight1 lbs
Dimensions9 × 5 × 2 in
host

mouse

isotype

IgG

clonality

monoclonal

concentration

concentrate, predilute

applications

IHC

reactivity

human

available size

0.1 mL, 0.5 mL, 1 mL concentrated, 7 mL prediluted

rabbit anti-CD4 monoclonal antibody ZR110 6091

antibody
Database link:
human P01730
Tested applications
IHC
Recommended dilutions
As directed
Immunogen
Peptide derived from the C-terminus of human CD38 protein
Size and concentration
7 mL prediluted or 0.1, 0.5, 1.0 mL and concentrated
Form
liquid
Storage Instructions
2-8°C for short term, for longer term at -20°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.
Purity
affinity purified
Clonality
monoclonal
Isotype
IgG
Compatible secondaries
goat anti-rabbit IgG, H&L chain specific, peroxidase conjugated, conjugated polyclonal antibody 9512
goat anti-rabbit IgG, H&L chain specific, biotin conjugated polyclonal antibody 2079
goat anti-rabbit IgG, H&L chain specific, FITC conjugated polyclonal antibody 7863
goat anti-rabbit IgG, H&L chain specific, Cross Absorbed polyclonal antibody 2371
goat anti-rabbit IgG, H&L chain specific, biotin conjugated polyclonal antibody, crossabsorbed 1715
goat anti-rabbit IgG, H&L chain specific, FITC conjugated polyclonal antibody, crossabsorbed 1720
Isotype control
Rabbit polyclonal - Isotype Control
target relevance
Protein names
T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4 (T-cell surface antigen T4/Leu-3) (CD antigen CD4)
Gene names
CD4,CD4
Mass
9606Da
Function
Integral membrane glycoprotein that plays an essential role in the immune response and serves multiple functions in responses against both external and internal offenses. In T-cells, functions primarily as a coreceptor for MHC class II molecule:peptide complex. The antigens presented by class II peptides are derived from extracellular proteins while class I peptides are derived from cytosolic proteins. Interacts simultaneously with the T-cell receptor (TCR) and the MHC class II presented by antigen presenting cells (APCs). In turn, recruits the Src kinase LCK to the vicinity of the TCR-CD3 complex. LCK then initiates different intracellular signaling pathways by phosphorylating various substrates ultimately leading to lymphokine production, motility, adhesion and activation of T-helper cells. In other cells such as macrophages or NK cells, plays a role in differentiation/activation, cytokine expression and cell migration in a TCR/LCK-independent pathway. Participates in the development of T-helper cells in the thymus and triggers the differentiation of monocytes into functional mature macrophages.; (Microbial infection) Primary receptor for human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) (PubMed:12089508, PubMed:16331979, PubMed:2214026, PubMed:9641677). Down-regulated by HIV-1 Vpu (PubMed:17346169). Acts as a receptor for Human Herpes virus 7/HHV-7 (PubMed:7909607).
Subellular location
Cell membrane ; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Note=Localizes to lipid rafts (PubMed:12517957, PubMed:9168119). Removed from plasma membrane by HIV-1 Nef protein that increases clathrin-dependent endocytosis of this antigen to target it to lysosomal degradation. Cell surface expression is also down-modulated by HIV-1 Envelope polyprotein gp160 that interacts with, and sequesters CD4 in the endoplasmic reticulum.
Tissues
Highly expressed in T-helper cells. The presence of CD4 is a hallmark of T-helper cells which are specialized in the activation and growth of cytotoxic T-cells, regulation of B cells, or activation of phagocytes. CD4 is also present in other immune cells such as macrophages, dendritic cells or NK cells.
Structure
Forms disulfide-linked homodimers at the cell surface. Interacts with LCK (PubMed:16888650). Interacts with PTK2/FAK1 (PubMed:18078954). Binds to P4HB/PDI. Interacts with IL16; this interaction induces a CD4-dependent signaling in lymphocytes (PubMed:1673145). Interacts (via Ig-like V-type domain) with MHCII alpha chain (via alpha-2 domain) and beta chain (via beta-2 domain); this interaction increases the affinity of TCR for peptide-MHCII. CD4 oligomerization via Ig-like C2-type 2 and 3 domains appears to be required for stable binding to MHCII and adhesion between T cells and APCs (PubMed:21900604, PubMed:27114505, PubMed:7604010).; (Microbial infection) Interacts with HIV-1 Envelope polyprotein gp160 and protein Vpu (PubMed:16331979, PubMed:2214026, PubMed:7604010, PubMed:9641677).; (Microbial infection) Interacts with Human Herpes virus 7 surface proteins.
Post-translational modification
Palmitoylation and association with LCK contribute to the enrichment of CD4 in lipid rafts.; Phosphorylated by PKC; phosphorylation at Ser-433 plays an important role for CD4 internalization.
Domain
Th
Involvement in disease
DISEASE: Immunodeficiency 79 (IMD79) [MIM:619238]: An autosomal recessive disorder characterized by childhood onset of recurrent and recalcitrant skin warts due to uncontrolled viral infection with human papillomavirus (HPV). Some patients may also have recurrent respiratory infections. Laboratory studies show a complete absence of CD4+ T cells. Note=The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Target Relevance information above includes information from UniProt accession: P01730
The UniProt Consortium

Data

Human tonsil stained with anti-CD4 using peroxidase-conjugate and DAB chromogen. Note cell membrane staining of T cells cells.
Human tonsil stained with anti-CD4 using peroxidase-conjugate and DAB chromogen. Note cell membrane staining of T cells cells.

Publications

Published literature highly relevant to the biological target of this product and referencing this antibody or clone are retrieved from PubMed database provided by The United States National Library of Medicine at the National Institutes of Health.




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Protocols

relevant to this product
IHC

Documents

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