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mouse anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody (ZM45) 6421

Price range: $160.00 through $528.00

Antibody summary

  • Mouse monoclonal to CD3
  • Suitable for: Immunohistochemistry (formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues)
  • Reacts with: Human
  • Isotype:IgG1
  • Control: Tonsil
  • Visualization: Membrane
  • 0.1, 0.5, 1.0 mL concentrated, 7 mL prediluted
SKU: 6421parent Categories: , Tags: , ,
Weight 1 lbs
Dimensions 9 × 5 × 2 in
host

mouse

isotype

IgG1

clonality

monoclonal

concentration

concentrate, predilute

applications

IHC

reactivity

human

available size

0.1 mL, 0.5 mL, 1 mL concentrated, 7 mL prediluted

mouse anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody ZM45 6421

antibody
Database link:
human P07766
Tested applications
IHC
Recommended dilutions
Concentrated 1:100-200
Application Notes
Tonsil
Immunogen
A recombinant human CD3e protein fragment (around aa 23-119)
Size and concentration
7 mL prediluted or 0.1, 0.5, 1.0 mL and concentrated
Form
liquid
Storage Instructions
2-8°C for short term, for longer term at -20°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.
Purity
affinity purified
Clonality
monoclonal
Isotype
IgG1
Compatible secondaries
goat anti-mouse IgG, H&L chain specific, peroxidase conjugated polyclonal antibody 5486
goat anti-mouse IgG, H&L chain specific, biotin conjugated, Conjugate polyclonal antibody 2685
goat anti-mouse IgG, H&L chain specific, FITC conjugated polyclonal antibody 7854
goat anti-mouse IgG, H&L chain specific, peroxidase conjugated polyclonal antibody, crossabsorbed 1706
goat anti-mouse IgG, H&L chain specific, biotin conjugated polyclonal antibody, crossabsorbed 1716
goat anti-mouse IgG, H&L chain specific, FITC conjugated polyclonal antibody, crossabsorbed 1721
Isotype control
Mouse monoclonal IgG1 - Isotype Control
target relevance
Homo sapiens CD3E
T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3 epsilon chain
Protein names
T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3 epsilon chain
Alternative names
T-cell surface antigen T3/Leu-4 epsilon chain
Gene names
CD3E
Function
Part of the TCR-CD3 complex present on T-lymphocyte cell surface that plays an essential role in adaptive immune response (PubMed:15294938, PubMed:15546002, PubMed:2470098, PubMed:40592325, PubMed:8490660). When antigen presenting cells (APCs) activate T-cell receptor (TCR), TCR-mediated signals are transmitted across the cell membrane by the CD3 chains CD3D, CD3E, CD3G and CD247/CD3Z (PubMed:2470098, PubMed:40592325). All CD3 chains contain immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motifs (ITAMs) in their cytoplasmic domain (PubMed:2470098, PubMed:40592325). Upon TCR engagement, these motifs become phosphorylated by Src family protein tyrosine kinases LCK and FYN, resulting in the activation of downstream signaling pathways (PubMed:2470098, PubMed:40592325). CD3E ITAM phosphorylation creates docking sites for the protein kinase ZAP70 leading to ZAP70 phosphorylation and its conversion into a catalytically active enzyme (By similarity). In addition of this role of signal transduction in T-cell activation, CD3E plays an essential role in correct T-cell development (By similarity). Also participates in internalization and cell surface down-regulation of TCR-CD3 complexes via endocytosis sequences present in CD3E cytosolic region (PubMed:10384095, PubMed:26507128). In addition to its role as a TCR coreceptor, it serves as a receptor for ITPRIPL1 (PubMed:38614099). Ligand recognition inhibits T-cell activation by promoting interaction with NCK1, which prevents CD3E-ZAP70 interaction and blocks the ERK-NFkB signaling cascade and calcium influx (PubMed:12110186, PubMed:38614099)
Subcellular location
Cell membrane
Structure
The TCR-CD3 complex is composed of a CD3D-CD3E and a CD3G-CD3E heterodimers that preferentially associate with TCRalpha and TCRbeta, respectively, to form TCRalpha-CD3E-CD3G and TCRbeta/CD3G-CD3E trimers (PubMed:15136729, PubMed:15534202, PubMed:40592325). In turn, the hexamer interacts with CD247/CD3Z homodimer to form the TCR-CD3 complex (PubMed:15136729, PubMed:15534202). Alternatively, TCRalpha and TCRbeta can be replaced by TCRgamma and TCRdelta. Interacts with CD6 (PubMed:15294938). Interacts (via Proline-rich sequence) with NCK1; the interaction is ligand dependent but independent of tyrosine kinase activation (PubMed:12110186, PubMed:15972658, PubMed:38614099). Interacts with NUMB; this interaction is important for TCR-CD3 internalization and subsequent degradation (PubMed:26507128). Interacts (when tyrosine phosphorylated) with LAG3; disrupting the association between CD3E and LCK and preventing TCR activation (PubMed:15534202)
Post-translational modification
Phosphorylated on Tyr residues after T-cell receptor triggering by LCK in association with CD4/CD8
Involvement in disease
Immunodeficiency 18
An autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency characterized by onset in infancy or early childhood of recurrent infections. The severity is variable, encompassing both a mild immunodeficiency and severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID), resulting in early death without bone marrow transplantation in some patients. Immunologic work-up of the IMD18 SCID patients shows a T cell-negative, B cell-positive, natural killer (NK) cell-positive phenotype, whereas T-cell development is not impaired in the mild form of IMD18.

Keywords
3D-structure, Adaptive immunity, Cell membrane, Disulfide bond, Immunity, Immunoglobulin domain, Membrane, Phosphoprotein, Proteomics identification, Receptor, Reference proteome, Signal, Transmembrane, Transmembrane helix
Sequence
MQSGTHWRVLGLCLLSVGVWGQDGNEEMGGITQTPYKVSISGTTVILTCPQYPGSEILWQ HNDKNIGGDEDDKNIGSDEDHLSLKEFSELEQSGYYVCYPRGSKPEDANFYLYLRARVCE NCMEMDVMSVATIVIVDICITGGLLLLVYYWSKNRKAKAKPVTRGAGAGGRQRGQNKERP PPVPNPDYEPIRKGQRDLYSGLNQRRI
UniProt accession: P07766

Data

Human lymph node stained with anti-CD3 antibody using peroxidase-conjugate and DAB chromogen. Note the membranous staining of perifollicular T-cells and no stain in B-cells.
Human lymph node stained with anti-CD3 antibody using peroxidase-conjugate and DAB chromogen. Note the membranous staining of perifollicular T-cells and no stain in B-cells.

FAQ & Publications

Frequently Asked Questions
What species does the mouse anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody (ZM45) 6421 react with?
This antibody specifically reacts with human CD3.
Which applications is the mouse anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody (ZM45) validated for?
It is suitable for immunohistochemistry (IHC) on formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues.
How should the mouse anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody (ZM45) be stored to maintain stability?
For short-term storage, keep the antibody at 2-8°C. For longer-term storage, it should be kept at -20°C, avoiding freeze/thaw cycles.
Publications
pmid title authors citation
We haven't added any publications to our database yet.

Published literature highly relevant to the biological target of this product and referencing this antibody or clone are retrieved from the PubMed database provided by the United States National Library of Medicine at the National Institutes of Health.

Protocols

relevant to this product
IHC

Documents

Batch Number QC File SDS
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