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rabbit anti-STK15 polyclonal antibody 2579

$518.00

Antibody summary

  • Rabbit polyclonal to STK15
  • Suitable for: IP
  • Isotype: Whole IgG
  • 100 µg
SKU: 2579parent Category: Tags: , ,
Weight1 lbs
Dimensions9 × 5 × 2 in
host

rabbit

isotype

IgG

clonality

polyclonal

concentration

1 mg/mL

applications

ICC/IF, WB

reactivity

Aurora A/STK15

available sizes

100 µg

rabbit anti-STK15 polyclonal antibody 2579

antibody
Tested applications
IP
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide representing a portion of the protein encoded within exon 5.
Size and concentration
100µg and lot specific
Form
liquid
Storage Instructions
This antibody is stable at 2 - 8°C for one (1) year from date of receipt.
Storage buffer
Tris-citrate/phosphate buffer, pH 7 to 8 contai
Purity
immunogen affinty purifcation
Clonality
polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Compatible secondaries
goat anti-rabbit IgG, H&L chain specific, peroxidase conjugated, conjugated polyclonal antibody 9512
goat anti-rabbit IgG, H&L chain specific, biotin conjugated polyclonal antibody 2079
goat anti-rabbit IgG, H&L chain specific, FITC conjugated polyclonal antibody 7863
goat anti-rabbit IgG, H&L chain specific, Cross Absorbed polyclonal antibody 2371
goat anti-rabbit IgG, H&L chain specific, biotin conjugated polyclonal antibody, crossabsorbed 1715
goat anti-rabbit IgG, H&L chain specific, FITC conjugated polyclonal antibody, crossabsorbed 1720
Isotype control
Rabbit polyclonal - Isotype Control
target relevance
Protein names
Aurora kinase A (EC 2.7.11.1) (Aurora 2) (Aurora/IPL1-related kinase 1) (ARK-1) (Aurora-related kinase 1) (Breast tumor-amplified kinase) (Ipl1- and aurora-related kinase 1) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase 15) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase 6) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase Ayk1) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase aurora-A)
Gene names
AURKA,AURKA AIK AIRK1 ARK1 AURA AYK1 BTAK IAK1 STK15 STK6
Protein family
Protein kinase superfamily, Ser/Thr protein kinase family, Aurora subfamily
Mass
45823Da
Function
FUNCTION: Mitotic serine/threonine kinase that contributes to the regulation of cell cycle progression (PubMed:26246606, PubMed:12390251, PubMed:18615013, PubMed:11039908, PubMed:17125279, PubMed:17360485). Associates with the centrosome and the spindle microtubules during mitosis and plays a critical role in various mitotic events including the establishment of mitotic spindle, centrosome duplication, centrosome separation as well as maturation, chromosomal alignment, spindle assembly checkpoint, and cytokinesis (PubMed:26246606, PubMed:14523000). Required for normal spindle positioning during mitosis and for the localization of NUMA1 and DCTN1 to the cell cortex during metaphase (PubMed:27335426). Required for initial activation of CDK1 at centrosomes (PubMed:13678582, PubMed:15128871). Phosphorylates numerous target proteins, including ARHGEF2, BORA, BRCA1, CDC25B, DLGP5, HDAC6, KIF2A, LATS2, NDEL1, PARD3, PPP1R2, PLK1, RASSF1, TACC3, p53/TP53 and TPX2 (PubMed:18056443, PubMed:15128871, PubMed:14702041, PubMed:11551964, PubMed:15147269, PubMed:15987997, PubMed:17604723, PubMed:18615013). Regulates KIF2A tubulin depolymerase activity (PubMed:19351716). Important for microtubule formation and/or stabilization (PubMed:18056443). Required for normal axon formation (PubMed:19812038). Plays a role in microtubule remodeling during neurite extension (PubMed:19668197). Also acts as a key regulatory component of the p53/TP53 pathway, and particularly the checkpoint-response pathways critical for oncogenic transformation of cells, by phosphorylating and destabilizing p53/TP53 (PubMed:14702041). Phosphorylates its own inhibitors, the protein phosphatase type 1 (PP1) isoforms, to inhibit their activity (PubMed:11551964). Inhibits cilia outgrowth (By similarity). Required for cilia disassembly via phosphorylation of HDAC6 and subsequent deacetylation of alpha-tubulin (PubMed:17604723, PubMed:20643351). Regulates protein levels of the anti-apoptosis protein BIRC5 by suppressing the expression of the SCF(FBXL7) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase substrate adapter FBXL7 through the phosphorylation of the transcription factor FOXP1 (PubMed:28218735). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A8I3S724, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11039908, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11551964, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12390251, ECO:0000269|PubMed:13678582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14523000, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14702041, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15128871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15147269, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15987997, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17125279, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17360485, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17604723, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18056443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18615013, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19351716, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19668197, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19812038, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20643351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26246606, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27335426, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28218735}.
Catalytic activity
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.1; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12237287, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16337122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19140666, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19402633, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27837025, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28218735}; CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.1; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12237287, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16337122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19140666, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19402633, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27837025, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28218735};
Subellular location
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12576638, ECO:0000269|PubMed:13678582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17229885, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17726514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19357306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21225229, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22014574, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23213400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25657325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30538148, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9153231}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle pole {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12576638, ECO:0000269|PubMed:13678582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17726514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19351716, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25657325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26246606, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9153231, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9606188}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome, centriole {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97477}. Cell projection, neuron projection {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97477}. Cell projection, cilium {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17604723}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, cilium basal body {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17604723}. Basolateral cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F1PNY0}. Note=Detected at the neurite hillock in developing neurons (By similarity). Localizes at the centrosome in mitotic cells from early prophase until telophase, but also localizes to the spindle pole MTs from prophase to anaphase (PubMed:9606188, PubMed:17229885, PubMed:21225229). Colocalized with SIRT2 at centrosome (PubMed:22014574). Moves to the midbody during both telophase and cytokinesis (PubMed:17726514). Associates with both the pericentriolar material (PCM) and centrioles (PubMed:22014574). The localization to the spindle poles is regulated by AAAS (PubMed:26246606). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17229885, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17726514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21225229, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22014574, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26246606, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9606188}.
Tissues
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in testis and weakly in skeletal muscle, thymus and spleen. Also highly expressed in colon, ovarian, prostate, neuroblastoma, breast and cervical cancer cell lines.
Structure
SUBUNIT: Part of a complex composed of NEDD9, AURKA and CTTN; within the complex NEDD9 acts as a scaffold protein and is required for complex formation (PubMed:24574519). Identified in a complex with AUNIP and NIN (PubMed:20596670). Interacts with FBXL7 (By similarity). Interacts with CPEB1, JTB, TACC1, TPX2, PPP2CA, as well as with the protein phosphatase type 1 (PP1) isoforms PPP1CA, PPP1CB and PPP1CC (PubMed:15966895, PubMed:21225229, PubMed:14603251, PubMed:19668197, PubMed:19357306, PubMed:14580337, PubMed:18662907, PubMed:19801554, PubMed:27837025, PubMed:17229885, PubMed:11551964). Interacts also with its substrates ARHGEF2, BORA, KIF2A, PARD3, and p53/TP53 (PubMed:17488622, PubMed:16890155, PubMed:19351716, PubMed:19812038, PubMed:14702041). Interaction with BORA promotes phosphorylation of PLK1 (By similarity). Interacts with CIMAP3 (PubMed:20643351). Interacts with GADD45A, competing with its oligomerization (PubMed:20460379). Interacts (via C-terminus) with AUNIP (via C-terminus) (PubMed:20596670). Interacts with FRY; this interaction facilitates AURKA-mediated PLK1 phosphorylation (PubMed:22753416). Interacts with SIRT2 (PubMed:17726514, PubMed:22014574). Interacts with MYCN; interaction is phospho-independent and triggers AURKA activation; AURKA competes with FBXW7 for binding to unphosphorylated MYCN but not for binding to phosphorylated MYCN (PubMed:27837025). Interacts with HNRNPU (PubMed:21242313, PubMed:25986610). Interacts with AAAS (PubMed:26246606). Interacts with KLHL18 and CUL3 (PubMed:23213400). Interacts with FOXP1 (PubMed:28218735). Interacts with HDAC6; AURKA-mediated phosphorylation of HDAC6 promotes deacetylation of alpha-tubulin (PubMed:17604723). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11551964, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12237287, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12467573, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14580337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14603251, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14702041, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15966895, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16890155, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17229885, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17488622, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17604723, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17726514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18662907, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19140666, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19351716, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19357306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19402633, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19668197, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19801554, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19812038, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20460379, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20596670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20643351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21225229, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21242313, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22014574, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22753416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23213400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24574519, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25986610, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26246606, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27837025, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28218735}.
Post-translational modification
PTM: Activated by phosphorylation at Thr-288; this brings about a change in the conformation of the activation segment. Phosphorylation at Thr-288 varies during the cell cycle and is highest during M phase. Autophosphorylated at Thr-288 upon TPX2 binding. Thr-288 can be phosphorylated by several kinases, including PAK and PKA. Protein phosphatase type 1 (PP1) binds AURKA and inhibits its activity by dephosphorylating Thr-288 during mitosis. Phosphorylation at Ser-342 decreases the kinase activity. PPP2CA controls degradation by dephosphorylating Ser-51 at the end of mitosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11039908, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11551964, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12390251, ECO:0000269|PubMed:13678582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14580337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16246726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17229885, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18662907, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19668197}.; PTM: Ubiquitinated by the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex SCF(FBXL7) during mitosis, leading to its degradation by the proteasome (By similarity). Ubiquitinated by CHFR, leading to its degradation by the proteasome (By similarity). Ubiquitinated by the anaphase-promoting complex (APC), leading to its degradation by the proteasome (PubMed:10851084, PubMed:11039908). Ubiquitinated by the CUL3-KLHL18 ligase leading to its activation at the centrosome which is required for initiating mitotic entry (PubMed:23213400). Ubiquitination mediated by CUL3-KLHL18 ligase does not lead to its degradation by the proteasome (PubMed:23213400). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10851084, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11039908, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23213400}.
Target Relevance information above includes information from UniProt accession : O14965
The UniProt Consortium

Data

benchmark-antibodies_anti-aurora_a-stk15_antibody_2579_1.jpg
Detection of human Aurora A by western blot of immunoprecipitates. Samples: Whole cell lysate (1.0 mg per IP reaction; 20% of IP loaded) from HeLa cells prepared using NETN lysis buffer. Antibodies: Affinity purified rabbit anti-Aurora A antibody 2579 (lot 2579-6) used for IP at 6 µg per reaction. Aurora A was also immunoprecipitated by a previous lot of this antibody (lot 2579-1). For blotting immunoprecipitated Aurora A, 13042 was used at 0.1 µg /ml. Detection: Chemiluminescence with an exposure time of 75 seconds.

Publications

Published literature highly relevant to the biological target of this product and referencing this antibody or clone are retrieved from PubMed database provided by The United States National Library of Medicine at the National Institutes of Health.




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Protocols

relevant to this product
Western blot
IHC
ICC

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