Weight | 1 lbs |
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Dimensions | 9 × 5 × 2 in |
host | rabbit |
isotype | IgG |
clonality | polyclonal |
concentration | 1 mg/mL |
applications | ICC/IF, WB |
reactivity | CARD9 |
available sizes | 100 µg |
rabbit anti-CARD9 polyclonal antibody 8839
$469.00
Antibody summary
- Rabbit polyclonal to CARD9
- Suitable for: ELISA,WB,ICC
- Isotype: IgG
- 100 µg
rabbit anti-CARD9 polyclonal antibody 8839
antibody |
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Tested applications WB,ICC/IF,ELISA |
Recommended dilutions Immunoblotting: use at 2-3ug/mL. A band of 59kDa is detected. Immunocytochemistry: use at 10ug/mL. These are recommended concentrations. Enduser should determine optimal concentrations for their applications. Positive control: PC-3 cell lysate. |
Immunogen Peptide corresponding to aa 521-536 of human CARD9 (accession no. AF31187). |
Size and concentration 100µg and lot specific |
Form liquid |
Storage Instructions This antibody is stable for at least one (1) year at -20°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. |
Storage buffer PBS, pH 7.4. |
Purity peptide affinty purifcation |
Clonality polyclonal |
Isotype IgG |
Compatible secondaries goat anti-rabbit IgG, H&L chain specific, peroxidase conjugated, conjugated polyclonal antibody 9512 goat anti-rabbit IgG, H&L chain specific, biotin conjugated polyclonal antibody 2079 goat anti-rabbit IgG, H&L chain specific, FITC conjugated polyclonal antibody 7863 goat anti-rabbit IgG, H&L chain specific, Cross Absorbed polyclonal antibody 2371 goat anti-rabbit IgG, H&L chain specific, biotin conjugated polyclonal antibody, crossabsorbed 1715 goat anti-rabbit IgG, H&L chain specific, FITC conjugated polyclonal antibody, crossabsorbed 1720 |
Isotype control Rabbit polyclonal - Isotype Control |
target relevance |
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Protein names Caspase recruitment domain-containing protein 9 (hCARD9) |
Gene names CARD9,CARD9 |
Mass 62241Da |
Function Adapter protein that plays a key role in innate immune response against fungi by forming signaling complexes downstream of C-type lectin receptors (PubMed:26961233, PubMed:33558980). CARD9-mediated signals are essential for antifungal immunity against a subset of fungi from the phylum Ascomycota (PubMed:24231284, PubMed:25702837, PubMed:25057046, PubMed:26679537, PubMed:26961233, PubMed:26521038, PubMed:27777981, PubMed:29080677, PubMed:33558980). Transduces signals in myeloid cells downstream of C-type lectin receptors CLEC7A (dectin-1), CLEC6A (dectin-2) and CLEC4E (Mincle), which detect pathogen-associated molecular pattern metabolites (PAMPs), such as fungal carbohydrates, and trigger CARD9 activation (By similarity). Upon activation, CARD9 homooligomerizes to form a nucleating helical template that recruits BCL10 via CARD-CARD interaction, thereby promoting polymerization of BCL10 and subsequent recruitment of MALT1: this leads to activation of NF-kappa-B and MAP kinase p38 (MAPK11, MAPK12, MAPK13 and/or MAPK14) pathways which stimulate expression of genes encoding pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines (PubMed:11053425, PubMed:26488816, PubMed:31296852, PubMed:26961233, PubMed:33558980). CARD9 signaling in antigen-presenting cells links innate sensing of fungi to the activation of adaptive immunity and provides a cytokine milieu that induces the development and subsequent of interleukin 17-producing T helper (Th17) cells (PubMed:24231284). Also involved in activation of myeloid cells via classical ITAM-associated receptors and TLR: required for TLR-mediated activation of MAPK, while it is not required for TLR-induced activation of NF-kappa-B (By similarity). CARD9 can also be engaged independently of BCL10: forms a complex with RASGRF1 downstream of C-type lectin receptors, which recruits and activates HRAS, leading to ERK activation and the production of cytokines (By similarity). Acts as an important regulator of the intestinal commensal fungi (mycobiota) component of the gut microbiota (PubMed:33548172). Plays an essential role in antifungal immunity against dissemination of gut fungi: acts by promoting induction of antifungal IgG antibodies response in CX3CR1(+) macrophages to confer protection against disseminated C.albicans or C.auris infection (PubMed:33548172). Also mediates immunity against other pathogens, such as certain bacteria, viruses and parasites; CARD9 signaling is however redundant with other innate immune responses (By similarity). In response to L.monocytogenes infection, required for the production of inflammatory cytokines activated by intracellular peptidoglycan: acts by connecting NOD2 recognition of peptidoglycan to downstream activation of MAP kinases (MAPK) without activating NF-kappa-B (By similarity). |
Subellular location Cytoplasm . |
Tissues Expression is restricted to several populations of phagocytes, such as macrophages, monocytes, and dendritic cells (PubMed:33548172). Highly expressed in spleen (PubMed:11053425). Also detected in liver, placenta, lung, peripheral blood leukocytes and in brain (PubMed:11053425). |
Structure Monomer (PubMed:30206119). Homodimer; homodimerization is mediated by the CARD domain which forms an extensive interaction with the adjacent linker and coiled-coil regions; leads to an autoinhibited state (PubMed:30206119, PubMed:31296852). Homomultimer; polymerizes following activation, forming a nucleating helical template that seeds BCL10-filament formation via a CARD-CARD interaction (PubMed:31296852). Interacts (via CARD domain) with BCL10 (via CARD domain); interaction takes place following CARD9 activation and polymerization, leading to the formation of a filamentous CBM complex assembly (PubMed:11053425, PubMed:26488816, PubMed:31296852, PubMed:26521038). Component of a CBM complex (CARD9-BCL10, MALT1), composed of CARD9, BCL10 and MALT1 (PubMed:26521038). Interacts with RASGRF1 (PubMed:26521038). Interacts with NOD2 (via NACHT domain); interaction is direct (PubMed:24960071). Interacts with RIPK2 (By similarity). Interacts with VHL; without leading to protein degradation (By similarity). |
Post-translational modification Phosphorylated at Thr-231 by PRKCD downstream of C-type lectin receptors activation: phosphorylation promotes interaction with BCL10, followed by activation of NF-kappa-B and MAP kinase p38 pathways (By similarity). Phosphorylated at Thr-531 and Thr-533 by CK2 following interaction with VHL, leading to inhibit the ability to activate NF-kappa-B (By similarity).; Ubiquitinated at Lys-125 via 'Lys-27'-linked ubiquitin by TRIM62 downstream of C-type lectin receptors activation; leading to CARD9 activation, followed by activation of NF-kappa-B and MAP kinase p38 pathways (PubMed:26488816, PubMed:31296852). Deubiquitinated at Lys-125 by USP15, inhibiting CARD9 (PubMed:33093067). |
Involvement in disease DISEASE: Immunodeficiency 103, susceptibility to fungal infections (IMD103) [MIM:212050]: An autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency disorder with altered immune responses and impaired clearance of fungal infections, selective against Candida. It is characterized by persistent and/or recurrent infections of the skin, nails and mucous membranes caused by organisms of the genus Candida, mainly Candida albicans. Note=The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. Defects induce reduced numbers of CD4(+) Th17 lymphocytes as well as a lack of monocyte-derived cytokines in response to Candida strains (PubMed:23335372). Neutrophils show a selective Candida albicans killing defect with abnormal ultrastructural phagolysosomes and outgrowth of hyphae (PubMed:23335372). |
Target Relevance information above includes information from UniProt accession: Q9H257 |
The UniProt Consortium |
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Western blot analysis of CARD9 expression in human MDA-MB-361 (A) and PC-3 (B) cell lysate with CARD9 antibody at 2.5 µg/mL. |
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Immunocytochemistry of CARD9 in K562 cells with CARD9 antibody at 10 µg/mL. |
Publications
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Western blot IHC ICC |
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