| Weight | 1 lbs |
|---|---|
| Dimensions | 9 × 5 × 2 in |
| host | mouse |
| isotype | IgG1 |
| clonality | monoclonal |
| concentration | 1 mg/mL |
| applications | ICC/IF, WB |
| reactivity | Tumor Necrosis Factorα |
| available sizes | 200 µg |
mouse anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor α monoclonal antibody (2C8) 2903
$314.00
Antibody summary
- Mouse monoclonal to Tumor Necrosis Factor α
- Suitable for: ELISA,IHC
- Isotype: IgG1
- 200 µg
mouse anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor α monoclonal antibody (2C8) 2903
| antibody |
|---|
| Tested applications IHC,IHC,ELISA |
| Recommended dilutions These antibodies may be used in immunoassays or in immunohisto- chemistry to detect and/or quantitate TNFa. 21301 and 21302 may be used in biological assays to inhibit activity of TNFa. Other applications are under investigation. |
| Immunogen Recombinant human TNFa. |
| Size and concentration 200µg and lot specific |
| Form liquid |
| Storage Instructions These antibodies are stable for at least one (1) year at -20°C to -70°C. Store product in appropriate aliquots to avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Storage buffer PBS containing 0.1% NaN3 |
| Purity protein affinty purification |
| Clonality monoclonal |
| Isotype IgG1 |
| Compatible secondaries goat anti-mouse IgG, H&L chain specific, peroxidase conjugated polyclonal antibody 5486 goat anti-mouse IgG, H&L chain specific, biotin conjugated, Conjugate polyclonal antibody 2685 goat anti-mouse IgG, H&L chain specific, FITC conjugated polyclonal antibody 7854 goat anti-mouse IgG, H&L chain specific, peroxidase conjugated polyclonal antibody, crossabsorbed 1706 goat anti-mouse IgG, H&L chain specific, biotin conjugated polyclonal antibody, crossabsorbed 1716 goat anti-mouse IgG, H&L chain specific, FITC conjugated polyclonal antibody, crossabsorbed 1721 |
| Isotype control Mouse monocolonal IgG1 - Isotype Control |
| target relevance |
|---|
| Protein names Tumor necrosis factor (Cachectin) (TNF-alpha) (Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2) (TNF-a) [Cleaved into: Tumor necrosis factor, membrane form (N-terminal fragment) (NTF); Intracellular domain 1 (ICD1); Intracellular domain 2 (ICD2); C-domain 1; C-domain 2; Tumor necrosis factor, soluble form] |
| Gene names TNF,TNF TNFA TNFSF2 |
| Protein family Tumor necrosis factor family |
| Mass 25644Da |
| Function FUNCTION: Cytokine that binds to TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. It is mainly secreted by macrophages and can induce cell death of certain tumor cell lines. It is potent pyrogen causing fever by direct action or by stimulation of interleukin-1 secretion and is implicated in the induction of cachexia, Under certain conditions it can stimulate cell proliferation and induce cell differentiation. Impairs regulatory T-cells (Treg) function in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis via FOXP3 dephosphorylation. Up-regulates the expression of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1), which dephosphorylates the key 'Ser-418' residue of FOXP3, thereby inactivating FOXP3 and rendering Treg cells functionally defective (PubMed:23396208). Key mediator of cell death in the anticancer action of BCG-stimulated neutrophils in combination with DIABLO/SMAC mimetic in the RT4v6 bladder cancer cell line (PubMed:22517918, PubMed:16829952, PubMed:23396208). Induces insulin resistance in adipocytes via inhibition of insulin-induced IRS1 tyrosine phosphorylation and insulin-induced glucose uptake. Induces GKAP42 protein degradation in adipocytes which is partially responsible for TNF-induced insulin resistance (By similarity). Plays a role in angiogenesis by inducing VEGF production synergistically with IL1B and IL6 (PubMed:12794819). Promotes osteoclastogenesis and therefore mediates bone resorption (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06804, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12794819, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16829952, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22517918, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23396208}.; FUNCTION: The TNF intracellular domain (ICD) form induces IL12 production in dendritic cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16829952}. |
| Subellular location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16829952}; Single-pass type II membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16829952}.; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Tumor necrosis factor, membrane form]: Membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein.; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Tumor necrosis factor, soluble form]: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23552949}.; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [C-domain 1]: Secreted.; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [C-domain 2]: Secreted. |
| Structure SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. Interacts with SPPL2B. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16829951}. |
| Post-translational modification PTM: The soluble form derives from the membrane form by proteolytic processing. The membrane-bound form is further proteolytically processed by SPPL2A or SPPL2B through regulated intramembrane proteolysis producing TNF intracellular domains (ICD1 and ICD2) released in the cytosol and TNF C-domain 1 and C-domain 2 secreted into the extracellular space. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16829951, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16829952, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9034191}.; PTM: The membrane form, but not the soluble form, is phosphorylated on serine residues. Dephosphorylation of the membrane form occurs by binding to soluble TNFRSF1A/TNFR1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10205166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8597870}.; PTM: O-glycosylated; glycans contain galactose, N-acetylgalactosamine and N-acetylneuraminic acid. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8631363}.; PTM: [Tumor necrosis factor, soluble form]: The soluble form is demyristoylated at Lys-19 and Lys-20 by SIRT6, promoting its secretion. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23552949}. |
| Domain TOPO_DOM 1 |
| Target Relevance information above includes information from UniProt accession : P01375 |
| The UniProt Consortium |
Data
| No results found |
Publications
Published literature highly relevant to the biological target of this product and referencing this antibody or clone are retrieved from PubMed database provided by The United States National Library of Medicine at the National Institutes of Health.| pmid | title | authors | citation |
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Protocols
| relevant to this product |
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| Western blot IHC ICC |
Documents
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