Weight | 1 lbs |
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Dimensions | 9 × 5 × 2 in |
host | mouse |
isotype | IgG1 |
clonality | monoclonal |
concentration | 1 mg/mL |
applications | ICC/IF, WB |
reactivity | CD46/Membrane Cofactor Protein |
available sizes | 100 µg |
mouse anti-CD46/Membrane Cofactor Protein monoclonal antibody (3F1) 7171
$520.00
Antibody summary
- Mouse monoclonal to CD46/Membrane Cofactor Protein
- Suitable for: WB,IHC,ELISA
- Isotype: IgG1
- 100 µg
mouse anti-CD46/Membrane Cofactor Protein monoclonal antibody (3F1) 7171
target relevance |
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Protein names Membrane cofactor protein (TLX) (Trophoblast leukocyte common antigen) (CD antigen CD46) |
Gene names CD46,CD46 MCP MIC10 |
Mass 43747Da |
Function Acts as a cofactor for complement factor I, a serine protease which protects autologous cells against complement-mediated injury by cleaving C3b and C4b deposited on host tissue. May be involved in the fusion of the spermatozoa with the oocyte during fertilization. Also acts as a costimulatory factor for T-cells which induces the differentiation of CD4+ into T-regulatory 1 cells. T-regulatory 1 cells suppress immune responses by secreting interleukin-10, and therefore are thought to prevent autoimmunity.; (Microbial infection) A number of viral and bacterial pathogens seem to bind MCP in order to exploit its immune regulation property and directly induce an immunosuppressive phenotype in T-cells.; (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for Adenovirus subgroup B2 and Ad3.; (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for cultured Measles virus.; (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for Herpesvirus 6/HHV-6.; (Microbial infection) May act as a receptor for pathogenic bacteria Neisseria and Streptococcus pyogenes (PubMed:7708671, PubMed:9379894, PubMed:11260136, PubMed:11971006). |
Subellular location Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle, acrosome inner membrane ; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Note=Inner acrosomal membrane of spermatozoa. Internalized upon binding of Measles virus, Herpesvirus 6 or Neisseria gonorrhoeae, which results in an increased susceptibility of infected cells to complement-mediated injury. In cancer cells or cells infected by Neisseria, shedding leads to a soluble peptide. |
Tissues Expressed by all cells except erythrocytes. |
Structure Interacts with C3b (PubMed:3260937, PubMed:1717583). Interacts with C4b (PubMed:1717583). Interacts with moesin/MSN (PubMed:7884872).; (Microbial infection) Interacts with measles virus H protein.; (Microbial infection) Interacts with human herpesvirus 6 GH protein (PubMed:12663806, PubMed:12724329).; (Microbial infection) Interacts with human adenovirus B/D fiber protein (PubMed:12915534, PubMed:14566335, PubMed:15047806, PubMed:15078926, PubMed:15919905, PubMed:16254377).; (Microbial infection) Binds to Streptococcus pyogenes M protein and to type IV pili from Neisseria (PubMed:7708671, PubMed:9379894, PubMed:11260136, PubMed:11971006). |
Post-translational modification N-glycosylated on Asn-83; Asn-114 and Asn-273 in most tissues, but probably less N-glycosylated in testis. N-glycosylation on Asn-114 and Asn-273 is required for cytoprotective function. N-glycosylation on Asn-114 is required for Measles virus binding. N-glycosylation on Asn-273 is required for Neisseria binding. N-glycosylation is not required for human adenovirus binding.; Extensively O-glycosylated in the Ser/Thr-rich domain. O-glycosylation is required for Neisseria binding but not for Measles virus or human adenovirus binding.; In epithelial cells, isoforms B/D/F/H/J/L/3 are phosphorylated by YES1 in response to infection by Neisseria gonorrhoeae; which promotes infectivity. In T-cells, these isoforms may be phosphorylated by LCK. |
Domain TOPO_DOM 3 |
Involvement in disease DISEASE: Hemolytic uremic syndrome atypical 2 (AHUS2) [MIM:612922]: An atypical form of hemolytic uremic syndrome. It is a complex genetic disease characterized by microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, renal failure and absence of episodes of enterocolitis and diarrhea. In contrast to typical hemolytic uremic syndrome, atypical forms have a poorer prognosis, with higher death rates and frequent progression to end-stage renal disease. Note=Disease susceptibility is associated with variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. Other genes may play a role in modifying the phenotype. Patients with CD46 mutations seem to have an overall better prognosis compared to patients carrying CFH mutations. |
Target Relevance information above includes information from UniProt accession: P15529 |
The UniProt Consortium |
Publications
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Western blot IHC |
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