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Human Thyroid Peroxidase Protein 3541

$300.00$1,000.00

Summary

  • Expression: HEK293
  • Pure: Yes (HPLC)
  • Amino Acid Range: Phe19-Arg846
SKU: 3541parent Categories: , Tag:
Weight1 lbs
Dimensions9 × 5 × 2 in
accession

P07202

express system

HEK293

product tag

C-His

purity

> 95% as determined by Tris-Bis PAGE;> 95% as determined by HPLC

background

Thyroid peroxidase, also called thyroperoxidase (TPO) or iodide peroxidase that encodes a 933 amino-acid residue (aa) molecule with a single membrane-spanning region. Thyroid peroxidase plays a key role in thyroid hormone synthesis by catalyzing both the iodination of tyrosine residues to form monoiodotyrosine (MIT) and diiodotyrosine (DIT) residues and the coupling of iodotyrosine residues in Tg, resulting in the formation of T3 and T4. It is a frequent epitope of autoantibodies in autoimmune thyroid disease, for example, the expression of thyroid peroxidase is lost in papillary thyroid carcinoma.

molecular weight

The protein has a predicted MW of 90.6 kDa. Due to glycosylation, the protein migrates to 95-105 kDa based on Tris-Bis PAGE result.

available size

100 µg, 500 µg

endotoxin

Less than 1EU per μg by the LAL method.

Human Thyroid Peroxidase Protein 3541

protein
Size and concentration
100, 500µg and liquid
Form
Liquid
Storage Instructions
Valid for 12 months from date of receipt when stored at -80°C. Recommend to aliquot the protein into smaller quantities for optimal storage. Please minimize freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage buffer
Shipped with dry ice.
Purity
> 95% as determined by Tris-Bis PAGE
target relevance
Thyroid peroxidase, also called thyroperoxidase (TPO) or iodide peroxidase that encodes a 933 amino-acid residue (aa) molecule with a single membrane-spanning region. Thyroid peroxidase plays a key role in thyroid hormone synthesis by catalyzing both the iodination of tyrosine residues to form monoiodotyrosine (MIT) and diiodotyrosine (DIT) residues and the coupling of iodotyrosine residues in Tg, resulting in the formation of T3 and T4. It is a frequent epitope of autoantibodies in autoimmune thyroid disease, for example, the expression of thyroid peroxidase is lost in papillary thyroid carcinoma.
Protein names
Thyroid peroxidase (TPO) (EC 1.11.1.8)
Protein family
Peroxidase family, XPO subfamily
Mass
102963Da
Function
Iodination and coupling of the hormonogenic tyrosines in thyroglobulin to yield the thyroid hormones T(3) and T(4). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09933}.
Catalytic activity
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=2 H(+) + H2O2 + 2 iodide = diiodine + 2 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23336, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:16382, ChEBI:CHEBI:17606; EC=1.11.1.8; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09933}; CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=[thyroglobulin]-L-tyrosine + H(+) + H2O2 + iodide = [thyroglobulin]-3-iodo-L-tyrosine + 2 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48956, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12274, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12275, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:16382, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:90870; EC=1.11.1.8; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09933}; CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=[thyroglobulin]-3-iodo-L-tyrosine + H(+) + H2O2 + iodide = [thyroglobulin]-3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine + 2 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48960, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12275, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12276, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:16382, ChEBI:CHEBI:90870, ChEBI:CHEBI:90871; EC=1.11.1.8; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09933}; CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=2 [thyroglobulin]-3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine + H2O2 = [thyroglobulin]-dehydroalanine + [thyroglobulin]-L-thyroxine + 2 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48964, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12276, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12277, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12278, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:90871, ChEBI:CHEBI:90872, ChEBI:CHEBI:90873; EC=1.11.1.8; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09933}; CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=[thyroglobulin]-3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine + [thyroglobulin]-3-iodo-L-tyrosine + H2O2 = [thyroglobulin]-3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine + [thyroglobulin]-dehydroalanine + 2 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48968, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12275, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12276, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12278, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12279, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:90870, ChEBI:CHEBI:90871, ChEBI:CHEBI:90873, ChEBI:CHEBI:90874; EC=1.11.1.8; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09933};
Pathway
PATHWAY: Hormone biosynthesis; thyroid hormone biosynthesis.
Subellular location
Membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein.; [Isoform 3]: Cell surface.
Structure
Interacts with DUOX1, DUOX2 and CYBA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15561711}.
Post-translational modification
Glycosylated.; Heme is covalently bound through a H(2)O(2)-dependent autocatalytic process. Heme insertion is important for the delivery of protein at the cell surface.; Cleaved in its N-terminal part.
Target Relevance information above includes information from UniProt accession: P07202
The UniProt Consortium

Data

HPLC of Human Thyroid Peroxidase Protein
The purity of Human Thyroid Peroxidase is greater than 95% as determined by SEC-HPLC.
SDS-PAGE gel of Human Thyroid Peroxidase Protein
Human Thyroid Peroxidase on Tris-Bis PAGE under reduced condition. The purity is greater than 95%.

Publications

Published literature highly relevant to the biological target of this product and referencing this antibody or clone are retrieved from PubMed database provided by The United States National Library of Medicine at the National Institutes of Health.




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Protocols

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