Weight | 1 lbs |
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Dimensions | 9 × 5 × 2 in |
accession | Q9UKJ1 |
express system | HEK293 |
product tag | C-His |
purity | > 95% as determined by Tris-Bis PAGE;> 95% as determined by HPLC |
background | Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by a progressive decline in cognitive performance; Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is instead an objective decline in cognitive performance that does not reach pathology. Paired immunoglobulin-like type 2 receptor alpha (PILRA) is a cell surface inhibitory receptor that was recently suggested to be involved in AD pathogenesis. In particular, the arginine-to-glycine substitution in position 78 (R78, rs1859788) was shown to be protective against AD. |
molecular weight | The protein has a predicted MW of 21.32 kDa. Due to glycosylation, the protein migrates to 40-50 kDa based on Tris-Bis PAGE result. |
available size | 100 µg, 500 µg |
endotoxin | Less than 1EU per μg by the LAL method. |
Human PILRA Protein 2214
$345.00 – $1,150.00
Summary
- Expression: HEK293
- Functional: Yes (ELISA)
- Amino Acid Range: Gln20-Ala197
Human PILRA Protein 2214
protein |
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Size and concentration 100, 500µg and lyophilized |
Form Lyophilized |
Storage Instructions Valid for 12 months from date of receipt when stored at -80°C. Recommend to aliquot the protein into smaller quantities for optimal storage. Please minimize freeze-thaw cycles. |
Storage buffer Shipped at ambient temperature. |
Purity > 95% as determined by Tris-Bis PAGE |
target relevance |
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Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by a progressive decline in cognitive performance; Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is instead an objective decline in cognitive performance that does not reach pathology. Paired immunoglobulin-like type 2 receptor alpha (PILRA) is a cell surface inhibitory receptor that was recently suggested to be involved in AD pathogenesis. In particular, the arginine-to-glycine substitution in position 78 (R78, rs1859788) was shown to be protective against AD. |
Protein names Paired immunoglobulin-like type 2 receptor alpha (Cell surface receptor FDF03) (Inhibitory receptor PILR-alpha) |
Gene names PILRA,PILRA |
Mass 34005Da |
Function FUNCTION: Paired receptors consist of highly related activating and inhibitory receptors and are widely involved in the regulation of the immune system. PILRA is thought to act as a cellular signaling inhibitory receptor by recruiting cytoplasmic phosphatases like PTPN6/SHP-1 and PTPN11/SHP-2 via their SH2 domains that block signal transduction through dephosphorylation of signaling molecules. Receptor for PIANP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10903717, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21241660}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as an entry co-receptor for herpes simplex virus 1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18358807}. |
Subellular location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform 1]: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform 2]: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform 3]: Secreted {ECO:0000305}.; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform 4]: Secreted {ECO:0000305}. |
Tissues TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Predominantly detected in hemopoietic tissues and is expressed by monocytes, macrophages, and granulocytes, but not by lymphocytes. Also strongly expressed by dendritic cells (DC); preferentially by CD14+/CD1a- DC derived from CD34+ progenitors. Also expressed by CD11c+ blood and tonsil DC, but not by CD11c- DC precursors. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10903717}. |
Structure SUBUNIT: Monomer. Interacts with PTPN6/SHP-1 and PTPN11/SHP-2 upon tyrosine phosphorylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10660620, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10903717}.; SUBUNIT: (Microbial infection) Interacts with herpes simplex virus 1 glycoprotein B. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18358807}. |
Post-translational modification PTM: According to PubMed:10660620, N- and O-glycosylated. According to PubMed:10903717, only N-glycosylated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10660620, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10903717, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19159218}.; PTM: Phosphorylated on tyrosine residues. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10660620, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10903717}. |
Domain DOMAIN: Contains 2 copies of a cytoplasmic motif that is referred to as the immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitor motif (ITIM). This motif is involved in modulation of cellular responses. The phosphorylated ITIM motif can bind the SH2 domain of several SH2-containing phosphatases. PTPN6 seems to bind predominantly to the first ITIM motif. |
Target Relevance information above includes information from UniProt accession: Q9UKJ1 |
The UniProt Consortium |
Data
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