Human B7-2/CD86 Protein 4765

$225.00 – $750.00

Summary

Expression: HEK293
Functional: Yes (ELISA)
Amino Acid Range: Leu26-Pro247

SKU: 4765parent Categories: proteins, Recombinant proteins Tag: active proteins

Weight	1 lbs
Dimensions	9 × 5 × 2 in
accession	P42081
express system	HEK293
product tag	C-His-Avi
purity	> 95% as determined by Tris-Bis PAGE;> 95% as determined by HPLC
background	B7-1 and B7-2 are homologous costimulatory ligands expressed on the surface of antigen presenting cells (APCs). Binding of these molecules to the T cell costimulatory receptors, CD28 and CTLA-4, is essential for the activation and regulation of T cell immunity. B7-1 and B7-2 do not form hetero-oligomers, underscoring the biological relevance of dimeric and monomeric state of B7-1 and B7-2, respectively.
molecular weight	The protein has a predicted MW of 28.2 kDa. Due to glycosylation, the protein migrates to 55-70 kDa based on Tris-Bis PAGE result.
available size	100 µg, 500 µg
endotoxin	Less than 1EU per μg by the LAL method.

Human B7-2/CD86 Protein 4765

protein

Size and concentration 100, 500µg and lyophilized
Form Lyophilized
Storage Instructions Valid for 12 months from date of receipt when stored at -80°C. Recommend to aliquot the protein into smaller quantities for optimal storage. Please minimize freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage buffer Shipped at ambient temperature.
Purity > 95% as determined by Tris-Bis PAGE

target relevance
B7-1 and B7-2 are homologous costimulatory ligands expressed on the surface of antigen presenting cells (APCs). Binding of these molecules to the T cell costimulatory receptors, CD28 and CTLA-4, is essential for the activation and regulation of T cell immunity. B7-1 and B7-2 do not form hetero-oligomers, underscoring the biological relevance of dimeric and monomeric state of B7-1 and B7-2, respectively.
Protein names T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD86 (Activation B7-2 antigen) (B70) (BU63) (CTLA-4 counter-receptor B7.2) (FUN-1) (CD antigen CD86)
Gene names CD86,CD86 CD28LG2
Mass 37682Da
Function FUNCTION: Receptor involved in the costimulatory signal essential for T-lymphocyte proliferation and interleukin-2 production, by binding CD28 or CTLA-4 (PubMed:12196291). May play a critical role in the early events of T-cell activation and costimulation of naive T-cells, such as deciding between immunity and anergy that is made by T-cells within 24 hours after activation (PubMed:7527824). Also involved in the regulation of B cells function, plays a role in regulating the level of IgG(1) produced. Upon CD40 engagement, activates NF-kappa-B signaling pathway via phospholipase C and protein kinase C activation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250\|UniProtKB:P42082, ECO:0000269\|PubMed:12196291, ECO:0000269\|PubMed:7527824}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Interferes with the formation of CD86 clusters, and thus acts as a negative regulator of T-cell activation. {ECO:0000269\|PubMed:7527824}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for adenovirus subgroup B. {ECO:0000269\|PubMed:16920215}.
Subellular location SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein.
Tissues TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by activated B-lymphocytes and monocytes.
Structure SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Interacts with MARCH8. Interacts (via cytoplasmic domain) with PHB1 and PHB2; the interactions increases after priming with CD40 (By similarity). Interacts with CD28 (PubMed:12196291). {ECO:0000250\|UniProtKB:P42082, ECO:0000269\|PubMed:11279501, ECO:0000269\|PubMed:12196291, ECO:0000269\|PubMed:12582153, ECO:0000269\|PubMed:12606712, ECO:0000305}.; SUBUNIT: (Microbial infection) Interacts with adenovirus subgroup b fiber protein. {ECO:0000269\|PubMed:16920215}.; SUBUNIT: (Microbial infection) Interacts with Orthopoxvirus OPG038/M2 protein, inhibiting the interaction with CTLA4 and CD28. {ECO:0000269\|PubMed:30918073}.
Post-translational modification PTM: Polyubiquitinated; which is promoted by MARCH8 and results in endocytosis and lysosomal degradation. {ECO:0000269\|PubMed:12582153}.
Target Relevance information above includes information from UniProt accession: P42081
The UniProt Consortium

Data

Immobilized Human B7-2, His Tag at 5µg/ml (100µl/Well) on the plate. Dose response curve for Human CTLA-4, hFc Tag with the EC50 of 8.7ng/ml determined by ELISA.

The purity of Human B7-2 is greater than 95% as determined by SEC-HPLC.

Human B7-2 on Tris-Bis PAGE under reduced condition. The purity is greater than 95%.

Publications

pmid	title	authors	citation
We haven't added any publications to our database yet.

Published literature highly relevant to the biological target of this product and referencing this antibody or clone are retrieved from PubMed database provided by The United States National Library of Medicine at the National Institutes of Health.