Weight | 1 lbs |
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Dimensions | 9 × 5 × 2 in |
express system | HEK293 |
product tag | C-His-Avi |
purity | > 95% as determined by Tris-Bis PAGE;> 95% as determined by HPLC |
background | Although interferon (IFN)-α is known to exert immunomodulatory and antiproliferative effects on dendritic cells (DCs) through induction of protein-coding IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs), little is known about IFN-α-regulated miRNAs in DCs. Since several miRNAs are involved in regulating DC functions, it is important to investigate whether IFN-α's effects on DCs are mediated through miRNAs as well. |
molecular weight | The protein has a predicted MW of 27.66 kDa. Due to glycosylation, the protein migrates to 42-52 kDa based on Tris-Bis PAGE result. |
available size | 100 µg, 500 µg |
endotoxin | Less than 1EU per μg by the LAL method. |
Biotinylated Human IFN alpha/beta R2 Protein 2021
$525.00 – $1,750.00
Summary
- Expression: HEK293
- Binding assay: Yes (SPR)
- Amino Acid Range: Ile27-Lys243
Biotinylated Human IFN alpha/beta R2 Protein 2021
protein |
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Size and concentration 100, 500µg and lyophilized |
Form Lyophilized |
Storage Instructions Valid for 12 months from date of receipt when stored at -80°C. Recommend to aliquot the protein into smaller quantities for optimal storage. Please minimize freeze-thaw cycles. |
Storage buffer Shipped at ambient temperature. |
Purity > 95% as determined by Tris-Bis PAGE |
target relevance |
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Although interferon (IFN)-α is known to exert immunomodulatory and antiproliferative effects on dendritic cells (DCs) through induction of protein-coding IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs), little is known about IFN-α-regulated miRNAs in DCs. Since several miRNAs are involved in regulating DC functions, it is important to investigate whether IFN-α's effects on DCs are mediated through miRNAs as well. |
Protein names Interferon alpha/beta receptor 2 (IFN-R-2) (IFN-alpha binding protein) (IFN-alpha/beta receptor 2) (Interferon alpha binding protein) (Type I interferon receptor 2) |
Gene names IFNAR2,IFNAR2 IFNABR IFNARB |
Protein family Type II cytokine receptor family |
Mass 9606Da |
Function Together with IFNAR1, forms the heterodimeric receptor for type I interferons (including interferons alpha, beta, epsilon, omega and kappa) (PubMed:10049744, PubMed:10556041, PubMed:21854986, PubMed:26424569, PubMed:28165510, PubMed:32972995, PubMed:7665574, PubMed:7759950, PubMed:8181059, PubMed:8798579, PubMed:8969169). Type I interferon binding activates the JAK-STAT signaling cascade, resulting in transcriptional activation or repression of interferon-regulated genes that encode the effectors of the interferon response (PubMed:10049744, PubMed:17517919, PubMed:21854986, PubMed:26424569, PubMed:28165510, PubMed:32972995, PubMed:7665574, PubMed:7759950, PubMed:8181059, PubMed:8798579, PubMed:8969169). Mechanistically, type I interferon-binding brings the IFNAR1 and IFNAR2 subunits into close proximity with one another, driving their associated Janus kinases (JAKs) (TYK2 bound to IFNAR1 and JAK1 bound to IFNAR2) to cross-phosphorylate one another (PubMed:10556041, PubMed:11682488, PubMed:12105218, PubMed:21854986, PubMed:32972995). The activated kinases phosphorylate specific tyrosine residues on the intracellular domains of IFNAR1 and IFNAR2, forming docking sites for the STAT transcription factors (STAT1, STAT2 and STAT) (PubMed:11682488, PubMed:12105218, PubMed:21854986, PubMed:32972995). STAT proteins are then phosphorylated by the JAKs, promoting their translocation into the nucleus to regulate expression of interferon-regulated genes (PubMed:12105218, PubMed:28165510, PubMed:9121453).; [Isoform 3]: Potent inhibitor of type I IFN receptor activity. |
Subellular location [Isoform 1]: Cell membrane ; Single-pass type I membrane protein .; [Isoform 2]: Cell membrane ; Single-pass type I membrane protein .; [Isoform 3]: Secreted . |
Tissues Isoform 3 is detected in the urine (at protein level) (PubMed:7759950, PubMed:8181059). Expressed in blood cells. Expressed in lymphoblastoid and fibrosarcoma cell lines. |
Structure Heterodimer with IFNAR1; forming the receptor for type I interferon (PubMed:10049744, PubMed:21854986, PubMed:24075985, PubMed:7665574, PubMed:8181059). Interacts with JAK1 (PubMed:7759950, PubMed:8181059). Interacts with the transcriptional factors STAT1 and STAT2 (PubMed:28165510, PubMed:9121453). Interacts with USP18; indirectly via STAT2, it negatively regulates the assembly of the ternary interferon-IFNAR1-IFNAR2 complex and therefore type I interferon signaling (PubMed:28165510). |
Post-translational modification Phosphorylated on tyrosine residues upon interferon binding. Phosphorylation at Tyr-337 or Tyr-512 are sufficient to mediate interferon dependent activation of STAT1, STAT2 and STAT3 leading to antiproliferative effects on many different cell types.; Glycosylated. |
Target Relevance information above includes information from UniProt accession: P48551 |
The UniProt Consortium |
Publications
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